
Economy
The economy, in verified figures.
Quarterly output, the fourteen sectors by weight, labor, prices and remittances — read from Banco de Guatemala and INE.
The economy
Q248,641 M
Q1 2026 · banguat_sdmx
The World Bank recorded 4.3% real growth in 2025 — the IMF's estimate for the same year is 4.1%; for 2026 the IMF projects 3.9%. When sources differ we print both — the gap is information.*
Labor informality
64.9%Share of employment outside the formal system · ENEIC, Q1 2026
- Labor participation64.2%
- Open unemployment2.2%
- Visible underemployment12.9%
Fiscal accounts
- General government revenueQ117,931 M
- Tax collectionQ85,806 M
- General government expenditureQ103,068 M
- Interest paidQ9,717 M
- Operating resultQ14,864 M
- Overall result (net lending/borrowing)Q115 M
- Central government fiscal result, % of GDP−1.9%
- Gross public debt, % of GDP27.6%
What got more expensive
- economy.cpi.item_722101+55.6%
- economy.cpi.gb_0117116+38.2%
- economy.cpi.item_117101+35.8%
- economy.cpi.gb_0732101−52.9%
Year-over-year change by CPI division · INE. The three fastest risers and the one decliner. The monthly headline rate is withheld while two official index bases disagree (ISS-CPI-01).
The fourteen divisions, by weight among themselves
- economy.sectors.trade_annual10.2%
- economy.sectors.manufacturing_annual6.4%
- economy.sectors.trade_annual_real6.0%
- economy.sectors.agriculture_annual4.6%
- economy.sectors.manufacturing_annual_real4.4%
- economy.sectors.real_estate_annual3.6%
- economy.sectors.taxes_net_subsidies_annual3.2%
- economy.sectors.real_estate_annual_real3.0%
- economy.sectors.construction_annual2.9%
- economy.sectors.agriculture_annual_real2.8%
- Trade and repair2.6%
- economy.sectors.finance_annual2.2%
- economy.sectors.taxes_net_subsidies_annual_real2.2%
- economy.sectors.public_admin_annual2.1%
- economy.sectors.education_annual2.0%
- economy.sectors.finance_annual_real1.7%
- economy.sectors.hospitality_annual1.7%
- Manufacturing1.7%
- economy.sectors.other_services_annual1.6%
- economy.sectors.construction_annual_real1.6%
- economy.sectors.transport_annual1.5%
- economy.sectors.admin_support_annual1.5%
- economy.sectors.information_annual_real1.5%
- economy.sectors.information_annual1.4%
- economy.sectors.health_annual1.4%
- Agriculture and livestock1.3%
- economy.sectors.public_admin_annual_real1.2%
- economy.sectors.admin_support_annual_real1.2%
- economy.sectors.other_services_annual_real1.2%
- economy.sectors.education_annual_real1.2%
- economy.sectors.utilities_annual1.1%
- economy.sectors.professional_annual1.1%
- economy.sectors.hospitality_annual_real1.0%
- economy.sectors.trade_real1.0%
- Real estate0.9%
- economy.sectors.utilities_annual_real0.9%
- economy.sectors.health_annual_real0.9%
- economy.sectors.taxes_net_subsidies0.8%
- economy.sectors.professional_annual_real0.8%
- economy.sectors.transport_annual_real0.8%
- economy.sectors.manufacturing_real0.8%
- Construction0.8%
- economy.sectors.education0.6%
- Financial services0.6%
- economy.sectors.taxes_net_subsidies_real0.6%
- economy.sectors.agriculture_real0.5%
- Public administration0.5%
- economy.sectors.real_estate_real0.5%
- Accommodation and food0.4%
- Transport and storage0.4%
- economy.sectors.other_services0.4%
- Administrative services0.4%
- Information and communications0.4%
- economy.sectors.health0.3%
- economy.sectors.education_real0.3%
- economy.sectors.other_services_real0.3%
- Electricity and water0.3%
- Professional services0.3%
- economy.sectors.information_real0.3%
- economy.sectors.construction_real0.2%
- economy.sectors.health_real0.2%
- economy.sectors.public_admin_real0.2%
- economy.sectors.admin_support_real0.2%
- economy.sectors.mining_annual0.2%
- economy.sectors.mining_annual_real0.2%
- economy.sectors.finance_real0.2%
- economy.sectors.utilities_real0.2%
- economy.sectors.hospitality_real0.2%
- economy.sectors.professional_real0.1%
- economy.sectors.transport_real0.1%
- economy.sectors.mining_real0.1%
- Mining and quarrying0.0%
Family remittances, monthly
US$2,327.7 M−1.7% y/y296 months of series · 12-month trailing mean · banguat_sdmx · remittances_monthly_usd

Agriculture and livestock
1.3%of output

Trade and repair
2.6%of output

Electricity and water
0.3%of output
Output, division by division
- 10.2%
- Q198,642 M
- +6.3%
trade_annual · 10.2% · Q198,642 M · +6.3% · The photographic register holds no frame for this division. None is borrowed: a photograph is a claim, and this archive does not claim what it cannot support.
Guatemala now
The country's risk file.
217 topics
The research is written in English; quoted figures, source names and the titles of legal instruments stay in the language their source published them in.
Sovereign rating and country risk
39 topics- S&P's rating upgrade and its rationale
- Public debt as a share of GDP
- Banco de Guatemala's leading policy interest rate
- Guatemala's inflation rate
- Quetzal stability and the exchange rate against the dollar
- International reserves and import coverage
- Remittance inflows and their share of GDP
- The risk of remittance dependence
See the other 31
- Guatemala's nominal GDP and GDP per capita
- Guatemala's population living in poverty
- Guatemala on the Corruption Perceptions Index
- Homicide rate and its evolution
- Discrepancies between sources in homicide figures
- Guatemala's current sovereign credit rating
- Moody's latest review of Guatemala (2026)
- Fitch's rating and its trajectory
- What Guatemala needs to reach investment grade
- Rating compared with Costa Rica, Colombia, Brazil and Paraguay
- Total public debt stock and its domestic-external split
- Guatemala's fiscal deficit
- Tax burden and state revenue collection
- Chronic child malnutrition (stunting) in Guatemala
- Labor force participation of men and women
- CICIG and the reasons for its end
- The attorney general and the Consuelo Porras case
- Guatemala's score on the WJP Rule of Law Index
- Extortion as a risk to businesses
- Guatemala's president and the length of his term
- The 2027 elections and their political risk for investors
- The 2018 Volcán de Fuego eruption and its impact
- The impact of storms Eta and Iota
- Guatemala's seismic risk
- Guatemala on logistics and competitiveness indices
- Public investment in infrastructure
- Economic growth and institutional projections
- Guatemala's sovereign spread (EMBI)
- The IMF's 2025 Article IV consultation
- Macro and risk indicators tracked by the atlas
- Summary of macroeconomic and institutional investment risk
Apparel and textiles
10 topics- Apparel and textile exports
- Jobs and companies in the apparel and textile sector
- Apparel sector risks: tariffs, infrastructure and labor scrutiny
- The full-package model and investment in spinning and fabrics
- Dominant fibers in apparel: cotton vs synthetics
- CAFTA-DR, the yarn-forward rule and the US reciprocal tariff
- Buyer brands and producer groups of Guatemalan apparel
- Garment labor cost versus Bangladesh and Vietnam
Agribusiness: coffee, cardamom, sugar
7 topics- Coffee: exports, destinations and producing families
- Cardamom: volume, prices, destinations and risks
- Sugar production and exports
- The sugar industry: mills, Asazgua and Expogranel
- Banana exports and Guatemala's world ranking
- Palm oil: production, exports and sector risks
- The opportunity in Hass avocado and berries
Mining, and its regulatory risk
4 topicsCall centers and BPO
3 topicsTourism, as a sector
1 topicPower: auctions and the spot price
2 topicsLight manufacturing and wire harnesses
1 topicFood and beverages
1 topicConstruction and cement
1 topicExports and destination markets
1 topicThe incentives, seen by sector
1 topicWhere the sector series live
1 topicWhat the atlas could not confirm
1 topicForeign investment, in figures
35 topics- Guatemala's total FDI inflow in 2025
- Source countries of Guatemala's FDI (2025)
- United States investment in Guatemala
- Investment from Colombia, Mexico and Central America in Guatemala
- European and South Korean investment in Guatemala
- Sectors receiving Guatemala's FDI (2025)
- The financial sector's dominance of FDI (45.4%)
- Marginal FDI in mining and agriculture
See the other 27
- Yazaki's second plant in Pajapita, San Marcos
- Millicom's purchase of Tigo Guatemala (2021)
- Financing and advisers in the Tigo Guatemala purchase
- Telefónica's exit and the América Móvil purchase
- The Escobal mine's suspension since 2017
- Pan American Silver's Tahoe purchase and Escobal's reserves
- OFAC sanctions on Guatemalan nickel (2022)
- CGN and ProNiCo's removal from the OFAC SDN list
- The TCQ case at the Quetzal container terminal
- Official FDI series by country and economic activity
- Reliability and source classification in the case atlas
- FDI projection for 2026 and recent growth
- Yazaki's Ayutla plant and its start-up
- Yazaki's investment plan and the ZDEEP regime
- The Escobal mine: location, history and output
- Stages of the Xinka consultation on Escobal
- The EXMIBAL/Inco background of the Fénix mine in El Estor
- Solway, CGN and ProNiCo: the Fénix mine's operator
- APM Terminals' arrival at Puerto Quetzal
- Walmart's entry into Guatemala and its store formats
- Nestlé's investments in Guatemala
- Fogel's US$50 million expansion in Villa Canales
- Cervecería Centro Americana, Gallo and AB InBev in the beer market
- The San Gabriel plant and the San Juan Sacatepéquez conflict
- Cementos Progreso's regional expansion and Cemex's exit
- Failed or exited foreign investments in Guatemala
- Cases pending research: PepsiCo/cbc, BPOs, ENEL and Colombian banks
The country, department by department
32 topics- Banguat's official GDP-by-department series (PIBR)
- Departments that concentrate Guatemala's GDP
- 2024 GDP and growth in the seven key departments
- GDP per capita by department: highest and lowest
- Izabal's 2023 economic contraction and its figure
- Guatemala's population per INE post-census projections
- Population of the departments relevant for site selection
- Labor force, unemployment and informality by area (ENEIC 2024)
See the other 24
- Population of the industrial municipalities (Villa Nueva, Mixco and more)
- Villa Nueva as an industrial municipality: permits and IUSI
- Mixco's El Naranjo industrial zone and its building permit
- San Miguel Petapa for logistics operations: Multinova
- Michatoya Pacífico and its location between Palín and Escuintla
- The Puerto San José international cargo airport
- Particularities of Quetzaltenango (Xela) for setting up
- Chimaltenango as a maquila hub without a free zone
- Cobán and Alta Verapaz as a location
- IUSI property tax rates (Decree 15-98) and the State-municipality split
- The IUSI reform (Decree 18-2026) for plants and warehouses
- The boleto de ornato levy: who pays and rates (Decree 121-96)
- Water availability for plants in the Guatemala metro area
- Guatemala City's water deficit and EMPAGUA's supply
- FUNDESA's Local Competitiveness Index and the 2025 top ranks
- Municipal one-stop windows for opening a business and recruiting (VUE and VUME)
- Business-case variables by chosen municipality
- Amatitlán's industry and its concentration along CA-9
- Escuintla city's economic base and nearby ZDEEPs
- Puerto Barrios and Santo Tomás de Castilla for Atlantic-side operations
- Building permit timelines across municipalities
- IUSI collection: municipalities versus DICABI (Finance Ministry)
- SEGEPLAN's official municipal management ranking
- Sources of official municipal statistics in Guatemala
Guatemala against the region
32 topics- Population, GDP and labor force: Guatemala versus the region (2024)
- Labor force at 7.5 vs 8.2 million: WDI versus ENEIC
- Guatemala's 2026 minimum wage for maquila and non-agricultural work
- Costa Rica's 2026 minimum wage versus Guatemala
- El Salvador's maquila minimum wage
- Honduras' 2026 maquila minimum wage
- Nicaragua's free-zone minimum wage
- The Dominican Republic's free-zone minimum wage
See the other 24
- Mexico's 2026 minimum wage, general and northern border
- Guatemala's place on the regional maquila labor-cost ladder
- Guatemala's industrial electricity tariff versus Central America
- Real scope of the 'cheapest SIEPAC electricity' claim: EEGSA area only
- Guatemala's renewable power mix and electrification versus the region
- Guatemala's export incentives versus its neighbors
- Costa Rica's free zone regime (Law 7210)
- El Salvador's free-zone and international services incentives
- Honduras' free-zone regimes (ZOLI, ZIP, RIT): firms and jobs
- The Dominican Republic's Free Zone Law 8-90
- Guatemala's lagging tax incentives and OECD Pillar 2
- The OECD certificate for the La Lima and Coyol free zones
- Guatemala's FDI inflows versus Costa Rica, the DR and the region
- Guatemala in the regional Logistics Performance Index (LPI 2023)
- Guatemala's container throughput (TEU) versus the region
- Guatemala's English proficiency versus the region (EF EPI 2025)
- Where Guatemala beats its regional competitors
- Where Guatemala loses to its regional competitors
- Guatemala's corporate income tax rate compared with the region
- Nicaragua's 2026 free-zone reform
- Mexico's IMMEX program and income tax
- Sovereign ratings of Guatemala and the region as of 2026
- Guatemala as Central America's best-rated sovereign credit
- Guatemala's homicide rate versus the region (2025)
All research
45 topics- Apparel and textile suppliers: AGEXPORT's listing
- Labels, printing and packaging — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (1)
- Labels, printing and packaging — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (2)
- Labels, printing and packaging — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (3)
- Fabrics and knits — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (1)
- Fabrics and knits — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (2)
- Fabrics and knits — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (3)
- Fabrics and knits — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (4)
See the other 37
- Fabrics and knits — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (5)
- Fabrics and knits — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (6)
- Fabrics and knits — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (7)
- Fabrics and knits — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (8)
- Fabrics and knits — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (9)
- Fabrics and knits — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (10)
- Fabrics and knits — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (11)
- Fabrics and knits — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (12)
- Machinery, logistics and services to the sector — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (1)
- Machinery, logistics and services to the sector — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (2)
- Machinery, logistics and services to the sector — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (3)
- Garment manufacturing — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (1)
- Garment manufacturing — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (2)
- Garment manufacturing — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (3)
- Garment manufacturing — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (4)
- Garment manufacturing — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (5)
- Garment manufacturing — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (6)
- Garment manufacturing — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (7)
- Garment manufacturing — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (8)
- Garment manufacturing — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (9)
- Garment manufacturing — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (10)
- Buttons, zippers, buckles and hardware — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT
- Tapes, elastics, lace and webbing — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT
- Threads and yarns — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (1)
- Threads and yarns — suppliers listed by AGEXPORT (2)
- The legal frame for fishing and aquaculture: MAGA, DIPESCA and the concession by licence
- The Aquaculture and Fisheries companies in AGEXPORT's Exporters Directory
- The Pacific shrimp fleet's TED certification (NOAA inspection, August 2026)
- Fish and crustacean trade is already in the verified archive (HS chapters 03 and 16)
- The shrimp producers in the Exporters Directory: products, certifications and declared markets
- The shrimp producers in the Exporters Directory: products, certifications and declared markets (2)
- The tilapia producers in the Exporters Directory
- Mahi-mahi and tuna fishing: the companies in the Exporters Directory
- Aquaculture inputs and the sector's other profiles in the Exporters Directory
- No open list of aquaculture licences: what DIPESCA publishes and what it does not
- PRONASA and VISAR: aquatic animal health, imports and traceability
- Palm oil: production and exports 2015–2023, destinations and economic footprint (GREPALMA)
This layer is research: read from public sources by the archive's own team, every claim cited with the date it was consulted, and audited where it is marked so. It has not entered the verified store — no figure here was fetched back from its source or stamped with a retrieval time — so it wears no red provenance numeral and never mixes with the verified figures.
Companies with an investment precedent
60 organizations · and 73 more
- Anchor greenfield auto-parts case: plant 1 in Ayutla (2023, 850-1,000 jobs) and plant 2 in Pajapita (35,000 m², ~3,500 jobs, harnesses for the Ford F-150, start planned for Sep-2027) under its own ZDEEP with ZOLIC.
Tigo Guatemala (Millicom / Comcel)
- One of the two operators in the mobile duopoly; enterprise connectivity (Tigo Business), a Fraijanes data center built to Tier III standards; protagonist of the largest recorded purchase (Millicom acquired the remaining 45% for US$2,200 million, 2021).
Claro Guatemala (América Móvil)
- The second operator in the mobile duopoly; a data center with declared ICREA Level IV certification and operation of the AMX-1 cable landing station; it absorbed Telefónica's operation (2019, US$333 million).
Telefónica (salida 2019)
- Divestment case: it sold its Guatemalan operation to América Móvil for US$333 million (2019); the parallel sale in El Salvador failed on regulatory obstacles, while the Guatemalan one did close.
TELUS Digital
- International player in the Contact Center & BPO sector present in Guatemala (cited by AGEXPORT and Invest Guatemala).
Alorica
- International player in the Contact Center & BPO sector present in Guatemala (cited by AGEXPORT and Invest Guatemala).
Concentrix
- International player in the Contact Center & BPO sector; it announced 500 new jobs in early 2026.
Teleperformance
- International player in the Contact Center & BPO sector present in Guatemala (cited by AGEXPORT and Invest Guatemala).
Atento
- International player in the Contact Center & BPO sector present in Guatemala (cited by AGEXPORT and Invest Guatemala).
Genpact
- International player in the Contact Center & BPO sector present in Guatemala (cited by AGEXPORT and Invest Guatemala).
Capgemini
- International player in the Contact Center & BPO sector present in Guatemala (cited by AGEXPORT and Invest Guatemala).
Conduent
- International player in the Contact Center & BPO sector present in Guatemala (cited by AGEXPORT and Invest Guatemala).
[24]7.ai
- International player in the Contact Center & BPO sector present in Guatemala (cited by AGEXPORT and Invest Guatemala).
- Locally owned BPO; it publishes salary benchmarks for the bilingual market (entry-level agent Q5,500-8,500 base according to its own guide).
Pronto BPO
- Locally owned BPO cited among the sector's players.
VXI
- International player in the Contact Center & BPO sector present in Guatemala (cited by AGEXPORT and Invest Guatemala).
Everise
- International player in the Contact Center & BPO sector present in Guatemala (cited by AGEXPORT and Invest Guatemala).
Nestlé Guatemala
- Reinvestment case by a consumer multinational: more than US$85 million over 5 years (to 2024), ~1,800 employees, a regional distribution center and a data-analytics and AI center (>US$5 million).
Walmart de México y Centroamérica
- Case of entry into retail by acquisition (CARHCO/La Fragua 2005; full control 2009); it operates Walmart, Paiz, Despensa Familiar and Maxi Despensa.
CMI — Corporación Multi Inversiones
- Guatemalan conglomerate (founded 1920, ~54,000 employees, 15+ countries): milling, poultry (Pollo Campero), restaurants, real estate, finance and energy; a potential JV or acquisition partner.
- Dominant player in beer (founded 1886; the Gallo brand since 1896); a reference point for the entry barrier that local distribution conglomerates impose.
- Guatemala-based multi-country bottler for PepsiCo.
Fogel
- Local manufacturer of commercial refrigeration with an export market; a US$50 million plant expansion announced in 2026.
- Near-monopoly in cement and a case of outbound FDI (it bought Cemex's operations in CR/SV for US$335 million); the San Gabriel plant has reported capacity of 2.2-3 million t/year depending on the source.
Denimatrix
- Vertically integrated denim (successor to Koramsa + PCCA); it produces for brands such as Abercrombie & Fitch, American Eagle, Lacoste and Michael Kors.
Hansae
- The Korean textile anchor tenant at Michatoya Pacífico: US$25 million, 500,000 m², 8,000-10,000 projected direct jobs, start-up in 2026 (Prensa Libre).
ShinWon
- A Korean textile anchor tenant at Michatoya Pacífico: US$12.5 million, 250,000 m², 4,000 projected jobs (Prensa Libre).
Pan American Silver — Mina Escobal
- The most-cited case of regulatory and social risk: a large-scale silver mine (reserves of 264.5 million ounces) suspended since 2017 pending the ILO Convention 169 consultation with the Xinka People.
Aura Minerals — Proyecto Cerro Blanco
- A gold project acquired from Bluestone Resources (January 2025); a new phase of work is under way.
Fenix Minerales / Fenix Metales (ex CGN/ProNiCo, ex Solway) — Mina Fénix
- The El Estor nickel complex; it restarted operations in May 2026 under a new parent company (Fenix Nickel Company LLC, New York).
RDC — Railroad Development Corporation
- The US parent of Ferrovías Guatemala; it won the CAFTA-DR arbitration against Guatemala (2012 award) and reported having collected US$14.6 million.
- The sole legal usufructuary of the railway assets (Contract 402); it has declared projects to interconnect with Mexico and to rehabilitate Puerto Quetzal-Santa Lucía ('Tren Bicentenario').
Iberdrola Energía
- The benchmark ISDS case: two arbitrations against Guatemala over EEGSA (ICSID 2012 and PCA 2020), neither of which produced an award against the State.
TECO Guatemala Holdings
- An ISDS case won against Guatemala under CAFTA-DR (EEGSA): a 2020 resubmission award of US$26,793,001 plus US$838,784 in interest (ICSID).
IC Power Asia Development
- An ISDS case (Energuate/DEORSA-DEOCSA) dismissed by a majority in 2020; no award against Guatemala.
Kappes, Cassiday & Associates (KCA) / Exmingua
- A mining ISDS case (the Progreso VII Derivada project, its license suspended for want of prior consultation): the tribunal found CAFTA-DR breaches but awarded no damages (December 2025 award).
Grupo Energía Bogotá (GEB)
- Claimant (together with TRECSA) in pending ICSID arbitrations against Guatemala over the PET-2008 transmission plan; it claims more than US$400 million.
TRECSA — Transportadora de Energía de Centroamérica
- The electricity transmission company (a GEB subsidiary) that carries out PET-2008; a party to the GEB/TRECSA arbitrations against Guatemala.
EEGSA — Empresa Eléctrica de Guatemala
- The electricity distributor for the most industrialized departments (Guatemala, Escuintla, Sacatepéquez; around 40% of the country's energy, coverage over 99% in its area); part of Grupo EPM (Colombia).
Energuate (DEOCSA + DEORSA)
- The electricity distributor for the rest of the country (around 2.5 million customers according to 2023 press reports); owned by Threelands Energy Ltd since 2023.
RECSA (transportista eléctrica)
- A transmission company in the electricity system registered with the Wholesale Market Administrator (AMM); its tolls are updated by resolution of the National Electric Energy Commission (CNEE).
- A private electricity transmission company with network expansion projects.
Telxius
- A submarine-cable infrastructure partner: it operates SPCS/Mistral (Puerto San José) and is developing AMX3/Tikal with América Móvil (Puerto Barrios-Boca Raton, around 190 Tbps).
Puma Energy Guatemala
- The single user of the Puma 1 ZDEEP (Escuintla), in operation since 2022.
Green Fabric
- A stevia processor, the single user of the Miel Verde ZDEEP (Río Hondo, Zacapa).
- The property arm developing Synergy Industrial Park.
Grupo Pantaleon
- A Guatemalan agro-industrial group, co-developer of Synergy Industrial Park.
McKinsey & Company
- The consultancy that wrote the proposal from which Guatemala No Se Detiene grew (2020); it opened operations in Guatemala in that context.
Marhnos S.A.
- Former concession holder (1997-2023) of the Palín-Escuintla motorway, the route out to Puerto Quetzal; the road has been run by the Ministry of Communications (CIV) since 2023.
CIGSA — Corredor Interoceánico de Guatemala
- The private promoter of the 372 km Atlantic-Pacific 'dry canal' (declared value US$15,000 million) and of the Ciudad Portuaria San Jorge at Puerto Barrios (a plan for 7.5 million TEU a year).
Yilport Guatemala (Yildirim Holding)
- A mobile-crane services provider at the quays of the Quetzal Port Authority (EPQ) (4 cranes contracted for containers, break-bulk and bulk cargo).
Sae-A Trading / Sae A International S.A. (Corea)
- Precedent: garment plants in Mixco and Villa Nueva; in February 2019 it announced a polyester chemical-fiber, fabric and dyeing complex of around US$400 million (Prensa Libre) or around US$200 million (Just Style) with 1,500-2,000 jobs; it operates as a trading company (it bought from KOA Modas on Target's behalf) and contributed US$3.3 million as a 'humanitarian contribution' in that case
KOA Modas (Corea)
- A negative precedent: it closed in February 2025 without paying severance to more than 750 workers; a Worker Rights Consortium investigation documented forced overtime, abuse and union repression; the workers recovered around US$6 million; Target ended the relationship
Koramsa
- Precedent: 250,000 jeans a week with 9,000 workers in early 2008; it announced around 4,000 redundancies in November 2008 because of the crisis ('Guatemala's leading maquila'); its key assets were bought by PCCA and relaunched as Denimatrix (February 2009)
Plains Cotton Cooperative Association (PCCA)
- A Texan cotton cooperative that bought key Koramsa assets and created Denimatrix LP (February 2009), 'the first vertically integrated chain from raw cotton to finished jean in the western hemisphere' according to the buyer
Grupo Karim's (Pakistán/Honduras)
- A regional textile group (GK Textiles, Green Valley; US$236 million in projects in 2022-2023 in Honduras)
"Winners"
- A name from the brief with no citable counterpart as a Guatemalan maquila
Empresa textil coreana (anuncio 26-nov-2020, nombre no publicado)
- A benchmark for a small niche plant: US$20 million (around Q150 million), around 130 jobs, fabrics to supply other factories in the region
Sistema Coca-Cola Guatemala / Fundación Coca-Cola
- Beverage plant case: water replenishment projects ('giving back to nature') with more than 10,000 beneficiaries
GTD
- Regional reference for waterless data center design: air cooling with free cooling and closed circuits; a declared WUE = 0 across all its data centers