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Saturday, September 12, 2026 · Guatemala CityQ7.6282 per US$+0.00%
ADVANCE GUATEMALA
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In depth

Palm oil: production and exports 2015–2023, destinations and economic footprint (GREPALMA)

Dossier
Sectors and investment opportunities08-sectores.md
Domain
sectores/agrosectores/agro
Room
Economy/economia
Audited
Audited

GREPALMA's public presentation 'Socioeconomic statistics to 2023' (prepared in 2024 from member, Banguat and USDA data) reports: 180,614 ha planted in 2023 (3.12% of farmland, the sixth crop after basic grains, coffee, sugar cane, cardamom and rubber) and 230 growers; fresh fruit bunch production of 4,052,652 t in 2023 (−15% from 4,789,496 t in 2022, after +17% in 2022); crude palm oil output of 510 thousand t (2015), 625, 740, 862, 863, 922, 941, 1,110 (2022) and 933 thousand t (2023), 1.16% of world production; exports of 877,794 t in 2023 (470,923 t in 2015; 878 thousand t against 400 thousand in 2014) earning US$851.4 million, with Guatemala the world's third-largest exporter (900 thousand t, 1.8% of global trade in 2023, per the USDA table the presentation reproduces) after Indonesia and Malaysia; between 74% and 82% of output is exported depending on the year; main destinations the Netherlands, Spain, Mexico, El Salvador, Italy, Germany and Nicaragua; more than 30 thousand jobs in the North, North-east and South regions; and an economic footprint the guild estimates at Q12,661 million in 2023 (1.6% of GDP), with Sayaxché (Petén), Puerto Barrios (Izabal) and Fray Bartolomé de las Casas (Alta Verapaz) the municipalities where palm exceeds 50% of municipal GDP. Sustainability: 115,679 ha (64% of the area) under voluntary standards and 16,479 ha linked to deforestation over 31 years (0.67% of national deforestation 1989–2020, per GREPALMA with SIFGUA and Satelligence).

The research is written in English; quoted figures, source names and the titles of legal instruments stay in the language their source published them in.

Figures

Crude palm oil productionGREPALMA, estadísticas socioeconómicas 2023 (p. 46)
510 · 625 · 740 · 862 · 863 · 922 · 941 · 1,110 · 933 thousand t2015–2023
Fresh fruit bunchesGREPALMA (p. 34)
4,052,652 t (−15%; 4,789,496 t in 2022)2023
Palm oil exportsGREPALMA con datos de Banguat (pp. 66–67)
877,794 t; US$851.4 million2023
World rankGREPALMA reproduciendo la tabla del USDA (p. 64)
3rd exporter, 900 thousand t, 1.8% of global trade (USDA)2023
Area and growersGREPALMA con DIGEGR-MAGA (pp. 7, 9, 22)
180,614 ha; 230 growers2023
Economic footprint (guild estimate)GREPALMA con datos de Banguat (pp. 76–78)
Q12,661 million, 1.6% of GDP2023
EmploymentGREPALMA (p. 75)
more than 30 thousand jobs2023

Caveat

Guild figures (GREPALMA from member, Banguat, DIGEGR-MAGA and USDA data); the economic footprint and employment are the guild's estimates, not national accounts. Banguat's 'fats and oils' export (US$823 million in 2025) is a different aggregate from palm oil.

Sources

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This layer is research: read from public sources by the archive's own team, every claim cited with the date it was consulted, and audited where it is marked so. It has not entered the verified store — no figure here was fetched back from its source or stamped with a retrieval time — so it wears no red provenance numeral and never mixes with the verified figures.