Public debt / GDP
26.8%
2025Prensa LibreThe solid side: public debt of ~27% of GDP (2025), a quetzal stable for a quarter of a century, reserves covering more than 7 months of imports (2024), inflation of 2.7% (Jul 2026), a leading rate of 3.50% and three agencies holding the country one notch below investment grade (Ba1 / BB+ / BB+, Fitch upgraded to BB+ stable on Oct 14, 2025 and keeps it on its “emerging stars” list). The fragile side: the state collects ~12% of GDP and invests ~1.6%, so stability is financed by structural austerity; poverty of 56% (2023) and chronic child malnutrition of ~45-46% (2024); a CPI score of 26/100 (2025); dependence on remittances of ~19-21% of GDP, exposed to US immigration policy; a rebound in homicides in 2025 (17.4 per 100k) after a decade of improvement; endemic extortion of small and medium-sized enterprises; and a 2027 electoral cycle whose immediate precedent (2023-24) included attempts to overturn the result through the courts.
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- Year-on-year inflation2.70%Jul 2026Banco de Guatemala
- Leading rate3.50%Jun 24, 2026Banco de Guatemala
- Poverty (national line)56.0%2023World Bank
- Homicide rate17.4 per 100,0002025InSight Crime
