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In summary, how risky is investing in Guatemala from a macroeconomic and institutional standpoint?

According to the cited documentsMacro and risk

Public debt / GDP

26.8%

2025Prensa Libre

The solid side: public debt of ~27% of GDP (2025), a quetzal stable for a quarter of a century, reserves covering more than 7 months of imports (2024), inflation of 2.7% (Jul 2026), a leading rate of 3.50% and three agencies holding the country one notch below investment grade (Ba1 / BB+ / BB+, Fitch upgraded to BB+ stable on Oct 14, 2025 and keeps it on its “emerging stars” list). The fragile side: the state collects ~12% of GDP and invests ~1.6%, so stability is financed by structural austerity; poverty of 56% (2023) and chronic child malnutrition of ~45-46% (2024); a CPI score of 26/100 (2025); dependence on remittances of ~19-21% of GDP, exposed to US immigration policy; a rebound in homicides in 2025 (17.4 per 100k) after a decade of improvement; endemic extortion of small and medium-sized enterprises; and a 2027 electoral cycle whose immediate precedent (2023-24) included attempts to overturn the result through the courts.

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  • Year-on-year inflation2.70%Jul 2026Banco de Guatemala
  • Leading rate3.50%Jun 24, 2026Banco de Guatemala
  • Poverty (national line)56.0%2023World Bank
  • Homicide rate17.4 per 100,0002025InSight Crime

Sources

  • Prensa Latina

    Deuda pública 26.8% del PIB en 2025

    prensa-latina.cuAccessed Aug 19, 2026Go to the source
  • Banco de Guatemala

    Boletín tasa líder 24-jun-2026

    • Year-on-year inflation
    • Leading rate
    banguat.gob.gtAccessed Aug 19, 2026Go to the source
  • World Bank

    Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)

    • Poverty (national line)
    api.worldbank.orgAccessed Aug 19, 2026Go to the source
  • Transparency International

    Guatemala

    transparency.orgAccessed Aug 19, 2026Go to the source
  • InSight Crime

    2025 Homicide Round-Up

    • Homicide rate
    insightcrime.orgAccessed Aug 19, 2026Go to the source
  • ICEFI

    Análisis del presupuesto aprobado 2026

    icefi.orgAccessed Aug 19, 2026Go to the source
  • Prensa Libre

    Guatemala debe Q253 mil millones: cómo podría el aumento de la deuda pública afectar su bolsillo

    • Public debt / GDP
    prensalibre.comAccessed Sep 6, 2026Go to the source