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How do informality and unemployment vary across metro, other urban and rural areas, and between men and women?

According to the cited documentsTalent and labour

Female / male informality

74.2% / 63.1%

Q4 2024INE

In April–June 2025 informality stood at 45.2% in the metropolitan urban domain, 65.4% in the rest of urban Guatemala and 77.8% in rural areas; open unemployment ran in the opposite order: 3.9%, 2.1% and 1.4% respectively (INE, ENEIC Bulletin No. 1). The full Q4 2024 publication puts the formal sector at 32.1% of the employed population and the informal sector at 67.9%, with female informality at 74.2% against 63.1% for men. For an investor, the pool of formal workers is concentrated in the metropolitan area, which also has the highest open unemployment.

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  • Informality by domain

    Metropolitan urban 45.2%; rest of urban 65.4%; rural 77.8%

    Q2 2025INE
  • Open unemployment by domain

    Metropolitan urban 3.9%; rest of urban 2.1%; rural 1.4%

    Q2 2025INE
  • Formal32.1%
  • Informal sector (% of employed)67.9%
Q4 2024INE

Sources

  • INE

    Boletín Estadístico ENEIC No. 1, período abril–junio 2025

    • Informality by domain
    • Open unemployment by domain
    • Formal / informal sector (% of employed)
    • 1 more figure
    ine.gob.gtAccessed Aug 19, 2026Go to the source
  • INE

    ENEIC 4° trimestre 2024, Principales Resultados

    • Informality by domain
    • Open unemployment by domain
    • Formal / informal sector (% of employed)
    • 1 more figure
    ine.gob.gtAccessed Aug 19, 2026Go to the source